Zimbabwe vs Afghanistan
Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe has one of Africa's highest literacy rates at 90%, despite severe economic hardship.
A strong education tradition inherited from liberation-era investment means Zimbabwean children are among the most literate on the continent.
Afghanistan
Since 2021, Afghan girls over 12 are banned from attending school.
The Taliban's return ended two decades of progress in girls' education, affecting 1.4 million secondary-school girls.
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe follows a 7-4-2 system. English is the medium of instruction from grade 4. Primary education is free in government schools. The Cambridge-style O-Level and A-Level exams remain the assessment standard.
Afghanistan
Since the Taliban takeover in August 2021, girls above grade 6 are banned from school and women from universities. Boys' education continues but with revised curriculum emphasizing religious studies. Before 2021, enrollment had risen from near-zero for girls to 3.5 million.
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