Comparison

Taiwan vs New Zealand

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Taiwan

In Taiwan, cram schools (buxiban) are so common that streets around them have rush hour at 9 PM.

Taiwan's educational intensity rivals South Korea and Japan โ€” children's evenings are structured around supplementary classes that extend the school day well into the night.

New Zealand

In New Zealand, barefoot children are normal everywhere โ€” schools, shops, streets.

Going barefoot reflects a relaxed, outdoors-first culture where children are trusted to explore freely and physical toughness is quietly encouraged from a young age.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
4.2
Taiwan
4.3
New Zealand
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
4.3%
Taiwan
5.0%
New Zealand
%
Child poverty rate
n/a
Taiwan
14.0%
New Zealand
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Taiwan
Banned
New Zealand
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
20%
Taiwan
44%
New Zealand
%
Paid parental leave
26 wk
Taiwan
26 wk
New Zealand
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Taiwan
n/a
New Zealand
%
Immunization (DPT3)
97%
Taiwan
92%
New Zealand
%
Adolescent birth rate
4.0
Taiwan
14.5
New Zealand
per 1,000
PISA average score
547
Taiwan
501
New Zealand
points
Secondary completion rate
97%
Taiwan
85%
New Zealand
%
Early childhood education enrollment
96%
Taiwan
96%
New Zealand
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Taiwan
100%
New Zealand
%
Child labor rate
0%
Taiwan
0%
New Zealand
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.9%
Taiwan
2.2%
New Zealand
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Taiwan
New Zealand
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Taiwan
New Zealand
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Taiwan
New Zealand
Low High
School systems
East Asian model with recent progressive reforms

Taiwan

Nine years of compulsory education plus a 12-year extension making senior high school nearly universal. The curriculum underwent major reform in 2019, adding elective courses and reducing mandatory content. Mandarin is the language of instruction, with Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages offered.

Anglo-Pacific model

New Zealand

School starts at age 5. The curriculum (Te Marautanga) integrates Maori language and values. Primary runs to year 8, secondary to year 13. Decile-based funding directs resources to lower-income schools.

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โ† Taiwan profile ยท New Zealand profile โ†’