Comparison

Taiwan vs Greece

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Taiwan

In Taiwan, cram schools (buxiban) are so common that streets around them have rush hour at 9 PM.

Taiwan's educational intensity rivals South Korea and Japan โ€” children's evenings are structured around supplementary classes that extend the school day well into the night.

Greece

In Greece, children eat dinner at tavernas at 10 PM โ€” and nobody thinks they should be in bed.

Greek family life follows a Mediterranean rhythm where children are fully integrated into adult social spaces, and late nights are a feature, not a flaw, of childhood.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
4.2
Taiwan
3.8
Greece
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
4.3%
Taiwan
3.7%
Greece
%
Child poverty rate
n/a
Taiwan
17.5%
Greece
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Taiwan
Banned
Greece
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
20%
Taiwan
22%
Greece
%
Paid parental leave
26 wk
Taiwan
17 wk
Greece
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Taiwan
n/a
Greece
%
Immunization (DPT3)
97%
Taiwan
97%
Greece
%
Adolescent birth rate
4.0
Taiwan
6.5
Greece
per 1,000
PISA average score
547
Taiwan
457
Greece
points
Secondary completion rate
97%
Taiwan
82%
Greece
%
Early childhood education enrollment
96%
Taiwan
82%
Greece
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Taiwan
100%
Greece
%
Child labor rate
0%
Taiwan
0%
Greece
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.9%
Taiwan
1.1%
Greece
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Taiwan
Greece
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Taiwan
Greece
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Taiwan
Greece
Low High
School systems
East Asian model with recent progressive reforms

Taiwan

Nine years of compulsory education plus a 12-year extension making senior high school nearly universal. The curriculum underwent major reform in 2019, adding elective courses and reducing mandatory content. Mandarin is the language of instruction, with Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages offered.

Southern European centralized model

Greece

School starts at age 6. Compulsory education covers 6 years of primary (dimotiko) and 3 years of lower secondary (gymnasio). Upper secondary (lykeio) is 3 years. The system is highly centralized, with curricula and textbooks set nationally.

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โ† Taiwan profile ยท Greece profile โ†’