Comparison

Sweden vs Chile

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Sweden

In Sweden, parents get 480 days of paid leave — 90 reserved exclusively for each parent.

Sweden's parental leave system is the most generous in the world. The 'daddy quota' ensures fathers take at least 90 days — or the family loses them. The result: Swedish fathers spend more time with young children than fathers in almost any other country.

Chile

In Chile, every newborn receives a free 'Chile Crece Contigo' box with baby supplies from the government.

This universal program, inspired by Finland's baby box, delivers diapers, clothes, and parenting guides to every family — a rare social policy achievement in South America.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
2.7
Sweden
6.8
Chile
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
6.8%
Sweden
5.4%
Chile
%
Child poverty rate
9.0%
Sweden
13.7%
Chile
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Sweden
Banned
Chile
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
51%
Sweden
30%
Chile
%
Paid parental leave
69 wk
Sweden
30 wk
Chile
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Sweden
1.8%
Chile
%
Immunization (DPT3)
97%
Sweden
93%
Chile
%
Adolescent birth rate
4.7
Sweden
23.1
Chile
per 1,000
PISA average score
494
Sweden
412
Chile
points
Secondary completion rate
88%
Sweden
85%
Chile
%
Early childhood education enrollment
96%
Sweden
85%
Chile
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Sweden
100%
Chile
%
Child labor rate
0%
Sweden
1%
Chile
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
3.4%
Sweden
1.2%
Chile
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Sweden
Chile
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Sweden
Chile
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Sweden
Chile
Low High
School systems
Nordic model

Sweden

Compulsory school starts at age 6 (förskoleklass) with a play-based transition year. Formal instruction begins at age 7. No grades until year 6. Schools are free and state-funded, though free schools (friskolor) operate with public money.

Marketized South American model

Chile

School starts at age 6. Chile has one of the most market-driven education systems in South America, with public, subsidized-private, and fully private schools competing for students. School runs roughly 8 AM to 4 PM under the extended school day policy.

Planning a move from Sweden to Chile?

Get a personalised Family Integration Playbook — your parenting style mapped to your destination's culture.

Get your playbook — $99
or $149/year for unlimited playbooks
← Sweden profile · Chile profile →