Comparison

Saudi Arabia vs Colombia

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Saudi Arabia

In Saudi Arabia, gender-segregated education begins at age 7 โ€” boys and girls in separate schools.

Gender separation in schooling reflects deeply rooted cultural and religious norms, though Vision 2030 reforms are rapidly modernizing curriculum content and teaching methods.

Colombia

In Colombia, children share family aguapanela at 8 PM and walk to school in parent-organized 'caravanas.'

Colombian family life revolves around togetherness โ€” late shared meals, neighbourhood walking groups, and a rhythm of daily life that keeps children close to adults.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
6.6
Saudi Arabia
12.8
Colombia
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
5.6%
Saudi Arabia
4.9%
Colombia
%
Child poverty rate
n/a
Saudi Arabia
22.3%
Colombia
%
Corporal punishment
Not fully banned
Saudi Arabia
Banned
Colombia
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
8%
Saudi Arabia
8%
Colombia
%
Paid parental leave
10 wk
Saudi Arabia
18 wk
Colombia
weeks
Child stunting rate
4.9%
Saudi Arabia
10.7%
Colombia
%
Immunization (DPT3)
98%
Saudi Arabia
92%
Colombia
%
Adolescent birth rate
7.2
Saudi Arabia
52.3
Colombia
per 1,000
PISA average score
389
Saudi Arabia
411
Colombia
points
Secondary completion rate
83%
Saudi Arabia
73%
Colombia
%
Early childhood education enrollment
23%
Saudi Arabia
67%
Colombia
%
Birth registration rate
94%
Saudi Arabia
97%
Colombia
%
Child labor rate
2%
Saudi Arabia
5.9%
Colombia
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.5%
Saudi Arabia
0.6%
Colombia
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Saudi Arabia
Colombia
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Saudi Arabia
Colombia
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Saudi Arabia
Colombia
Low High
School systems
Centralized Islamic model

Saudi Arabia

School starts at age 6. Primary lasts six years, intermediate three, and secondary three. Boys and girls attend separate schools from grade 1. Islamic studies and Arabic are core subjects at every level. English is introduced in grade 4.

South American model with dual-track

Colombia

A two-track system divides public and private schools starkly. Public schools run half-day shifts (jornada unica reform aims to extend this). Private schools offer full days with English immersion and extracurriculars. The academic calendar varies by region โ€” Calendar A (February start) and Calendar B (September start).

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โ† Saudi Arabia profile ยท Colombia profile โ†’