Comparison

Philippines vs United States

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Philippines

In the Philippines, the word for babysitter barely exists โ€” there's always a tita or lola nearby.

Filipino kinship networks are among the densest in the world โ€” a child may have dozens of functional aunts and uncles through both blood and the compadre system.

United States

In parts of the US, letting your child walk to school alone can trigger a call to child protective services.

A culture of intensive parenting and liability anxiety has made American childhood the most supervised in history.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
26.5
Philippines
6.4
United States
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
3.6%
Philippines
5.0%
United States
%
Child poverty rate
26.4%
Philippines
20.2%
United States
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Philippines
Not fully banned
United States
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
3%
Philippines
34%
United States
%
Paid parental leave
15 wk
Philippines
0 wk
United States
weeks
Child stunting rate
26.7%
Philippines
2.1%
United States
%
Immunization (DPT3)
69%
Philippines
93%
United States
%
Adolescent birth rate
44.6
Philippines
15.4
United States
per 1,000
PISA average score
356
Philippines
489
United States
points
Secondary completion rate
65%
Philippines
91%
United States
%
Early childhood education enrollment
72%
Philippines
66%
United States
%
Birth registration rate
91%
Philippines
100%
United States
%
Child labor rate
5.5%
Philippines
0%
United States
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.3%
Philippines
0.6%
United States
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Philippines
United States
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Philippines
United States
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Philippines
United States
Low High
School systems
K-12 bilingual model (post-2013 reform)

Philippines

The K-12 system introduced in 2013 added two years of senior high school. Instruction uses mother-tongue based multilingual education in early grades, transitioning to Filipino and English. The school year runs June to March to accommodate typhoon season.

American model

United States

Highly decentralized โ€” quality varies enormously by zip code. School starts at age 5 (kindergarten). Strong emphasis on extracurriculars, especially sports. Standardized testing shapes curriculum.

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โ† Philippines profile ยท United States profile โ†’