Comparison

Netherlands vs Taiwan

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Netherlands

Dutch children are ranked the happiest in the world โ€” and cycle to school alone from age 8.

UNICEF's child well-being reports have repeatedly placed the Netherlands at or near the top. A culture of trust, world-class cycling infrastructure, and relaxed parenting norms create a unique childhood.

Taiwan

In Taiwan, cram schools (buxiban) are so common that streets around them have rush hour at 9 PM.

Taiwan's educational intensity rivals South Korea and Japan โ€” children's evenings are structured around supplementary classes that extend the school day well into the night.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
3.8
Netherlands
4.2
Taiwan
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
5.2%
Netherlands
4.3%
Taiwan
%
Child poverty rate
10.1%
Netherlands
n/a
Taiwan
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Netherlands
Banned
Taiwan
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
62%
Netherlands
20%
Taiwan
%
Paid parental leave
16 wk
Netherlands
26 wk
Taiwan
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Netherlands
n/a
Taiwan
%
Immunization (DPT3)
93%
Netherlands
97%
Taiwan
%
Adolescent birth rate
3.2
Netherlands
4.0
Taiwan
per 1,000
PISA average score
493
Netherlands
547
Taiwan
points
Secondary completion rate
90%
Netherlands
97%
Taiwan
%
Early childhood education enrollment
96%
Netherlands
96%
Taiwan
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Netherlands
100%
Taiwan
%
Child labor rate
0%
Netherlands
0%
Taiwan
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
1.4%
Netherlands
0.9%
Taiwan
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Netherlands
Taiwan
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Netherlands
Taiwan
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Netherlands
Taiwan
Low High
School systems
Dutch model

Netherlands

Children start basisschool at age 4. At 12, they are placed into one of several tracks (vmbo, havo, vwo) based on a national test and teacher recommendation. No school uniforms. Strong emphasis on independence and responsibility.

East Asian model with recent progressive reforms

Taiwan

Nine years of compulsory education plus a 12-year extension making senior high school nearly universal. The curriculum underwent major reform in 2019, adding elective courses and reducing mandatory content. Mandarin is the language of instruction, with Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages offered.

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โ† Netherlands profile ยท Taiwan profile โ†’