Comparison

Indonesia vs Chile

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Indonesia

In Bali, a baby's feet don't touch the ground for 105 days โ€” children join temple ceremonies from infancy.

Across the archipelago's 17,000 islands, childhood rituals vary dramatically โ€” but communal child-rearing and spiritual milestones are universal threads.

Chile

In Chile, every newborn receives a free 'Chile Crece Contigo' box with baby supplies from the government.

This universal program, inspired by Finland's baby box, delivers diapers, clothes, and parenting guides to every family โ€” a rare social policy achievement in South America.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
21.4
Indonesia
6.8
Chile
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
3.5%
Indonesia
5.4%
Chile
%
Child poverty rate
23.5%
Indonesia
13.7%
Chile
%
Corporal punishment
Not fully banned
Indonesia
Banned
Chile
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
4%
Indonesia
30%
Chile
%
Paid parental leave
13 wk
Indonesia
30 wk
Chile
weeks
Child stunting rate
21.6%
Indonesia
1.8%
Chile
%
Immunization (DPT3)
80%
Indonesia
93%
Chile
%
Adolescent birth rate
36.0
Indonesia
23.1
Chile
per 1,000
PISA average score
379
Indonesia
412
Chile
points
Secondary completion rate
62%
Indonesia
85%
Chile
%
Early childhood education enrollment
62%
Indonesia
85%
Chile
%
Birth registration rate
77%
Indonesia
100%
Chile
%
Child labor rate
7.0%
Indonesia
1%
Chile
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.2%
Indonesia
1.2%
Chile
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Indonesia
Chile
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Indonesia
Chile
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Indonesia
Chile
Low High
School systems
Centralized national model with religious tracks

Indonesia

A dual-track system: secular schools under the Ministry of Education and Islamic schools (madrasah) under the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Both follow a national curriculum. The school day starts at 7 AM and includes character education, religious instruction, and flag ceremonies every Monday.

Marketized South American model

Chile

School starts at age 6. Chile has one of the most market-driven education systems in South America, with public, subsidized-private, and fully private schools competing for students. School runs roughly 8 AM to 4 PM under the extended school day policy.

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โ† Indonesia profile ยท Chile profile โ†’