Comparison

Greece vs Taiwan

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Greece

In Greece, children eat dinner at tavernas at 10 PM โ€” and nobody thinks they should be in bed.

Greek family life follows a Mediterranean rhythm where children are fully integrated into adult social spaces, and late nights are a feature, not a flaw, of childhood.

Taiwan

In Taiwan, cram schools (buxiban) are so common that streets around them have rush hour at 9 PM.

Taiwan's educational intensity rivals South Korea and Japan โ€” children's evenings are structured around supplementary classes that extend the school day well into the night.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
3.8
Greece
4.2
Taiwan
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
3.7%
Greece
4.3%
Taiwan
%
Child poverty rate
17.5%
Greece
n/a
Taiwan
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Greece
Banned
Taiwan
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
22%
Greece
20%
Taiwan
%
Paid parental leave
17 wk
Greece
26 wk
Taiwan
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Greece
n/a
Taiwan
%
Immunization (DPT3)
97%
Greece
97%
Taiwan
%
Adolescent birth rate
6.5
Greece
4.0
Taiwan
per 1,000
PISA average score
457
Greece
547
Taiwan
points
Secondary completion rate
82%
Greece
97%
Taiwan
%
Early childhood education enrollment
82%
Greece
96%
Taiwan
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Greece
100%
Taiwan
%
Child labor rate
0%
Greece
0%
Taiwan
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
1.1%
Greece
0.9%
Taiwan
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Greece
Taiwan
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Greece
Taiwan
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Greece
Taiwan
Low High
School systems
Southern European centralized model

Greece

School starts at age 6. Compulsory education covers 6 years of primary (dimotiko) and 3 years of lower secondary (gymnasio). Upper secondary (lykeio) is 3 years. The system is highly centralized, with curricula and textbooks set nationally.

East Asian model with recent progressive reforms

Taiwan

Nine years of compulsory education plus a 12-year extension making senior high school nearly universal. The curriculum underwent major reform in 2019, adding elective courses and reducing mandatory content. Mandarin is the language of instruction, with Taiwanese Hokkien, Hakka, and indigenous languages offered.

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โ† Greece profile ยท Taiwan profile โ†’