Comparison

Greece vs Indonesia

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Greece

In Greece, children eat dinner at tavernas at 10 PM โ€” and nobody thinks they should be in bed.

Greek family life follows a Mediterranean rhythm where children are fully integrated into adult social spaces, and late nights are a feature, not a flaw, of childhood.

Indonesia

In Bali, a baby's feet don't touch the ground for 105 days โ€” children join temple ceremonies from infancy.

Across the archipelago's 17,000 islands, childhood rituals vary dramatically โ€” but communal child-rearing and spiritual milestones are universal threads.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
3.8
Greece
21.4
Indonesia
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
3.7%
Greece
3.5%
Indonesia
%
Child poverty rate
17.5%
Greece
23.5%
Indonesia
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Greece
Not fully banned
Indonesia
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
22%
Greece
4%
Indonesia
%
Paid parental leave
17 wk
Greece
13 wk
Indonesia
weeks
Child stunting rate
n/a
Greece
21.6%
Indonesia
%
Immunization (DPT3)
97%
Greece
80%
Indonesia
%
Adolescent birth rate
6.5
Greece
36.0
Indonesia
per 1,000
PISA average score
457
Greece
379
Indonesia
points
Secondary completion rate
82%
Greece
62%
Indonesia
%
Early childhood education enrollment
82%
Greece
62%
Indonesia
%
Birth registration rate
100%
Greece
77%
Indonesia
%
Child labor rate
0%
Greece
7.0%
Indonesia
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
1.1%
Greece
0.2%
Indonesia
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Greece
Indonesia
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Greece
Indonesia
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Greece
Indonesia
Low High
School systems
Southern European centralized model

Greece

School starts at age 6. Compulsory education covers 6 years of primary (dimotiko) and 3 years of lower secondary (gymnasio). Upper secondary (lykeio) is 3 years. The system is highly centralized, with curricula and textbooks set nationally.

Centralized national model with religious tracks

Indonesia

A dual-track system: secular schools under the Ministry of Education and Islamic schools (madrasah) under the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Both follow a national curriculum. The school day starts at 7 AM and includes character education, religious instruction, and flag ceremonies every Monday.

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โ† Greece profile ยท Indonesia profile โ†’