Comparison

Colombia vs Saudi Arabia

Side-by-side comparison of how these places approach childhood.

At a glance

Colombia

In Colombia, children share family aguapanela at 8 PM and walk to school in parent-organized 'caravanas.'

Colombian family life revolves around togetherness โ€” late shared meals, neighbourhood walking groups, and a rhythm of daily life that keeps children close to adults.

Saudi Arabia

In Saudi Arabia, gender-segregated education begins at age 7 โ€” boys and girls in separate schools.

Gender separation in schooling reflects deeply rooted cultural and religious norms, though Vision 2030 reforms are rapidly modernizing curriculum content and teaching methods.

Indicators side by side
Under-5 mortality rate
12.8
Colombia
6.6
Saudi Arabia
per 1,000
Education spending (% of GDP)
4.9%
Colombia
5.6%
Saudi Arabia
%
Child poverty rate
22.3%
Colombia
n/a
Saudi Arabia
%
Corporal punishment
Banned
Colombia
Not fully banned
Saudi Arabia
Childcare enrollment (0-2)
8%
Colombia
8%
Saudi Arabia
%
Paid parental leave
18 wk
Colombia
10 wk
Saudi Arabia
weeks
Child stunting rate
10.7%
Colombia
4.9%
Saudi Arabia
%
Immunization (DPT3)
92%
Colombia
98%
Saudi Arabia
%
Adolescent birth rate
52.3
Colombia
7.2
Saudi Arabia
per 1,000
PISA average score
411
Colombia
389
Saudi Arabia
points
Secondary completion rate
73%
Colombia
83%
Saudi Arabia
%
Early childhood education enrollment
67%
Colombia
23%
Saudi Arabia
%
Birth registration rate
97%
Colombia
94%
Saudi Arabia
%
Child labor rate
5.9%
Colombia
2%
Saudi Arabia
%
Child benefit spending (% of GDP)
0.6%
Colombia
0.5%
Saudi Arabia
% of GDP
How they compare
Child independence expectations
Colombia
Saudi Arabia
Low High
Structured enrichment emphasis
Colombia
Saudi Arabia
Low High
Risk tolerance in play
Colombia
Saudi Arabia
Low High
School systems
South American model with dual-track

Colombia

A two-track system divides public and private schools starkly. Public schools run half-day shifts (jornada unica reform aims to extend this). Private schools offer full days with English immersion and extracurriculars. The academic calendar varies by region โ€” Calendar A (February start) and Calendar B (September start).

Centralized Islamic model

Saudi Arabia

School starts at age 6. Primary lasts six years, intermediate three, and secondary three. Boys and girls attend separate schools from grade 1. Islamic studies and Arabic are core subjects at every level. English is introduced in grade 4.

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โ† Colombia profile ยท Saudi Arabia profile โ†’