In Shanghai, grandparents raise most children while parents work 996 schedules.
The 996 work culture (9 AM to 9 PM, 6 days a week) means grandparents are the primary caregivers for many children. This generational contract is deeply embedded in Chinese family life.
How Shanghai differs from China
Shanghai is China's most international city — modern, cosmopolitan, and fast-changing. The pressure on children to perform academically starts early. A dual-track system separates local and international education sharply.
See the full China profile →Family-friendly neighborhoods
Expat community
Size: Large — historically one of Asia's biggest expat hubs, with significant Japanese, Korean, American, European, and African communities
Resources: Shanghai Mamas, SmartShanghai, Shanghaiist Family, Internations Shanghai
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